Do It Yourself Pool Filter? Make Your Own with These Simple Steps!

Keeping your pool clean and healthy is essential, but it can be costly to hire a professional for regular maintenance. Fortunately, you can save money by making your own pool filter with these simple steps.

A DIY pool filter involves creating a system that pumps water through a filtration medium that removes debris, contaminants, and algae from the water before it returns to the pool. Using readily available materials, you can create an effective pool filter without spending a fortune.

“The satisfaction of building something yourself is priceless.”

Not only can making your own pool filter save you money in the long run, but it can also provide a sense of accomplishment and pride in knowing that you made something on your own. As an added bonus, maintaining your DIY filter is easy and straightforward, so you don’t need extensive knowledge or experience to keep your pool water crystal clear all year round.

If you’re interested in learning how to make a DIY pool filter step-by-step, keep reading and discover how simple and rewarding this project can be!

Gather the Necessary Materials

Before embarking on your DIY pool filter project, it is essential to gather all the materials required. Here’s a list of things you’ll need:

• Pool pump and motor
• Pool filter tank (sand or cartridge type)
• PVC pipes and fittings (1-1/2 inches diameter)
• Sand or diatomaceous earth for sand filters, or filter cartridges for the cartridge type filter
• An assortment of PVC connectors – T-joints, elbows, couplers, etc.
• Pipe cement
• Teflon tape
• A hacksaw or pipe cutters
• A level
• A drill with bit sizes ranging from 1/8 inch to 5/16 inch
• A screwdriver or socket wrench set
• A garden hose and water supply
• A rubber mallet or soft hammer

Determine the Size and Type of Pool Filter

The size and type of pool filter you choose depends on the size of your pool, how often it is used, and personal preference. Sand and cartridge pool filters are the two main types available in the market.

“When choosing a pool filter, keep in mind that oversized pumps and undersized filters can result in poor filtration quality.” – Source: Swim University

For small above-ground pools, a cartridge filter will work well as they are easy to clean and maintain. However, sand filters may be better suited for larger pools due to their longer-lasting filtration ability and lower cost over time, as sand is cheaper than filter cartridges.

The general rule of thumb for determining pool filter size is to take the pool’s total gallons and divide it by 8. This will give you a ballpark figure for the filter flow rate required in gallons per minute (GPM).

Purchase PVC Pipes and Fittings

When purchasing PVC pipes and fittings for your DIY pool filter system, get Schedule 40 or Class 200 PVC pipes and connectors that are rated for both pressure and temperature.

“It’s important to use high-quality PVC pipes and fittings in any pool project to reduce leaks and ensure longevity.” – Source: AQUA Magazine

The diameter of the PVC pipes should be 1-1/2 inches so that they match the inlet/outlet ports on the pool pump and pool filter tank.

Buy an assortment of PVC connectors including T-joints, elbows, couplers, etc., to connect the pool pump and filter to each other as well as to the pool plumbing.

Acquire Pool Pump and Filter Media

The pool pump is responsible for pulling water from the pool via the skimmers and main drain, sending it through the pool filter, and then returning clean water back into the pool. Depending on the size of your pool, you may need to purchase a variable-speed or single-speed motor for your pump.

“Variable speed pumps save more energy overall, require less maintenance, and usually result in fewer repair costs over time.” – Source: InTheSwim Blog

The filter media you choose depends on the type of pool filter you purchased. If you opted for a sand filter, buy a sufficient amount of special pool filter sand or diatomaceous earth to fill the tank about two-thirds full. On the other hand, if you decided to go with a cartridge filter type, purchase suitable replacement cartridges.

Gather Necessary Tools

You’ll need several tools to assemble your DIY pool filter system:

• A hacksaw or pipe cutters
• Pipe cement
• Teflon tape
• A drill with various bit sizes ranging from 1/8 inch to 5/16 inch
• A screwdriver or socket wrench set
• A garden hose and water supply
• A level
• A rubber mallet or soft hammer

The hacksaw or pipe cutters will be used to cut PVC pipes to the appropriate length for each connection. The pipe cement should be applied to the outside of each male joint before inserting it into the female connector and twisting it slightly to hold it in place. Wrap Teflon tape around threads on all fittings that use them to prevent leaks. The drill with bits of various sizes will come in handy when drilling holes through walls for running pipe, while the screwdriver or socket wrench set will help tighten clamps around hoses or remove parts as needed. A level helps ensure that the filter components sit level, which aid in air release during operation. Lastly, a rubber mallet or soft hammer will be needed to tap the drain plug into position to avoid cross threading the plastic casing.

Measure and Cut the PVC Pipes

If you’re looking to save some money by building your own DIY pool filter, then you’ll want to learn how to measure and cut PVC pipes accurately. Properly measuring and cutting PVC pipes will ensure that your pool filter runs smoothly and efficiently.

Measure and Mark the Pipes

The first step to cutting PVC pipes is to measure them correctly. You can use a tape measure or ruler to get accurate measurements. Once you have measured the length of the pipe you need, mark it with a marker or pencil. Make sure your marks are easily visible so you can cut the pipes on the right spot.

It’s important to measure twice before cutting any PVC pipe, especially when working on larger projects like a pool filter system. Any mistake in measurement may result in incorrect cuts, which could compromise the quality of your pool filtration system.

Cut the Pipes to Size

To cut PVC pipes, you can either use a handsaw or a power saw. If using a handsaw, make sure it has sharp teeth. For power saws, choose a blade specifically designed for cutting PVC material. When cutting, go slow and steady as not to crack or break the PVC.

When cutting, always align the blade at a 90-degree angle to the pipe to ensure a straight cut. Don’t rush through the cutting process; take enough time to make precise cuts. A good practice is to put minimal pressure until you have made a full turn around the PVC pipe, then exert more force once you’ve established the groove.

After cutting all the pipes, check each piece thoroughly to see that they have been cut evenly. Sand off any rough edges using sandpaper or a deburring tool to give the edges a smooth finish.

“Measure twice and cut once is an old carpenter’s adage, but you don’t need to be a professional woodworker or metalworker to put this nugget of wisdom into action.” -Bob Vila

By following these simple steps, measuring and cutting PVC pipes can become manageable. Save money on labor costs and create a sturdy pool filter for your backyard with some careful preparation and planning, leaving you plenty of budget left over for other improvements.

Assemble the PVC Pipes and Fittings

A Do It Yourself pool filter is a great way to save money on maintenance costs for your swimming pool. Assembling the PVC pipes and fittings is an important step in building your own pool filter system.

When assembling the PVC pipes and fittings, you will need to have all of the necessary tools and materials such as PVC cutters, PVC cement, pipe primer, measuring tape, PVC pipes, elbow joints, T-joints, valves and couplings.

Dry Fit the Pipes and Fittings

The first step in assembling your DIY pool filter is to dry fit the pipes and fittings together. This means that you will be fitting the pipes and fittings together without applying any adhesive or cement. Dry fitting allows you to make sure that everything fits properly before permanently connecting the pieces.

To dry fit the pipes and fittings, start by measuring and cutting the PVC pipes to the correct length. Then, using the appropriate joints, assemble the pipes and fittings into the desired shape for your pool filter. Make sure to double check your measurements and angles to ensure everything fits correctly.

If everything fits properly, disassemble and clean the pipes and fittings thoroughly with PVC cleaner to remove any dust and debris from the surfaces.

Apply PVC Cement and Connect the Pipes

Once you are satisfied with the dry fit of your PVC pipes and fittings, it is time to apply PVC cement and connect them permanently.

Begin by applying PVC primer to both the inside surface of the fitting and the outside surface of the pipe where they will meet. Wait a few seconds for the primer to dry before applying PVC cement. Apply cement to both surfaces evenly and then immediately press the pieces together. Hold them in place for 30 seconds to allow the cement to dry.

Repeat this process for all of your PVC pipes and fittings until you have assembled your complete DIY pool filter system. Allow everything to dry completely before testing the system for leaks or starting it up.

Always make sure that you use the appropriate primer and cement for PVC piping to ensure a strong and durable connection.” – Bob Vila

Assembling your own DIY pool filter system may seem like a daunting task, but with the right tools and materials, it can be a fun and rewarding project. Remember to always follow safety guidelines when using sharp cutting tools and chemicals.

Install the Pool Pump and Filter

If you are looking for a way to keep your pool clean without having to spend money on hiring professionals, then installing your own pool pump and filter is a great solution. Doing this will save you both time and money, as well as give you control over how often you need to clean your pool.

Position the Pump and Filter

The first step in installing your pool pump and filter is to determine where you want to position it. This can be done by identifying the location of the main drain and return fittings in the pool. These locations should be marked with tape or a marker so that you know where to place the pump and filter.

When choosing a site for your pump and filter, make sure that it is located close to a power source. Your pump will need electricity to function properly, and you do not want to run long extension cords across your yard. Additionally, you should also ensure that the site has good drainage to prevent water from pooling around the equipment.

Connect the Pump and Filter to the Power Source

Once you have found a suitable location for your pump and filter, the next step is to connect them to a power source. This can be done by plugging the pump’s power cord into an outlet or running a dedicated circuit to the site.

Before turning on the power, you should double-check that all connections are secure and that there are no leaks in any of the pipes. Any leaks can cause problems down the line and may require additional maintenance or repairs.

• You may also consider adding a timer to your pump to help regulate how often it runs. This can help you conserve energy and reduce your utility bills.
• It is important to regularly maintain your pool pump and filter to ensure that it is functioning properly. This includes cleaning the strainer basket, backwashing the filter, and checking for leaks.

“Proper maintenance of a pool pump and filter can extend its lifespan by several years.” -Swimming Pool Steve

If you follow these steps, installing your own pool pump and filter can be an easy and rewarding task. Not only will it save you money in the long run, but it will also give you peace of mind knowing that your pool is always clean and safe to swim in.

Connect the Pipes and Attach the Pool Skimmer

If you’re looking for a do-it-yourself pool filter, it’s important to know how to connect pipes and attach a pool skimmer. While this might seem like an intimidating task, following these steps can help make it easier:

Connect the Pipes to the Pump and Filter

The first step in connecting the pipes is to locate where they need to be connected to the pump and filter system. Generally, there will be two different types of pipe connections: suction-side and discharge-side. Suction-side connects to the skimming and vacuuming components of your pool while discharge-side connects to a return jet that helps circulate clean water back into the pool.

Once the pipes are located, you’ll want to remove them from the previous system before attaching them to new pieces. Make sure to tighten all fittings properly to prevent leaks. Keep in mind that you may need to run some tests to ensure everything is working correctly as well.

Attach the Pool Skimmer to the Pipes

In order to catch debris like leaves or branches floating on top of the water, you’ll want to install a pool skimmer. This is typically done at the same time as installing a new pool filter, but can also be replaced independently if needed. To attach the skimmer to the pipes, insert the intake fitting of the skimmer plate directly into the center of the suction hole (known as the weir) in order to create the appropriate amount of suction power. With larger pools, however, you may have more than one inlet valve to work with to compensate for proper water flow distribution.

Before turning the pump on, always double check that everything has been installed properly and tightened securely. Allow the skimmer basket to fill up completely so that nothing gets clogged up along the way. Finally, switch on your DIY pool filter system and watch as it begins to circulate clean water throughout your swimming pool!

“Installing a new pool filter can be an intimidating task for some people, but with proper guidance, anyone mechanically inclined or better yet daring enough to learn can take on this project.” -Pool Pump Reviewer

Test Your DIY Pool Filter

If you are the kind of person who loves to take on a project and save some money, building your own pool filter might be an appealing option for you. However, before using it to clean your pool, you have to be certain that your DIY pool filter is working correctly. Here are some steps to help you test your creation.

Fill the Pool with Water

The first thing you need to do to test your DIY pool filter is to fill your pool with water if it’s not already filled. The volume of water will determine the appropriate size for your filter and pump. A larger pool will require a bigger filter and pump. Once your pool is filled, let the water settle for a couple of hours.

You can then use a pH test kit to assess if the water chemistry needs any adjustments. If necessary, add chemicals to balance alkalinity, pH levels, chlorine, and other chemical compounds.

Turn On the Pump and Filter and Check for Leaks

Before turning on the pump and filter, make sure that all valves are set correctly according to the manufacturer’s guidelines or instructions from the internet sources where you studied how to build your DIY pool filter. Fill the system with adequate water to prime the motor and filter and avoid airlocks.

Once you turn on the pump, monitor for leaks around different parts of the system such as tape connections, pipes, unions, couplings, pump seal, valve gaskets, or lids and ensure they remain watertight throughout the testing process. Any leakage may result in poor filtration performance and cause damage to the pump.

In addition to checking for leaks, observe discharge pressure changes, flow rate, and suction noise to confirm optimum operation of the filtration system. Ensure the filtering process is complete before switching off your motor to test the filtration efficiency of the system.

“Periodic testing, whether in manufacturing or in day-to-day operations, is a critical tool in ensuring that products are built to meet requirements and operate with optimal performance.” -Howard Lipin

You can then open up the filter, check and clean the screen, intake, and outlet grid. Typically, the cleaning frequency depends on many factors, primarily the usage and environment surrounding the pool area. You may need to brush off any debris or rinse out the parts thoroughly for maintenance purposes.

If you encounter any issues, take corrective measures promptly. The longer an issue persists, the higher the costs will be to repair it. When in doubt, seek help from professionals who specialize in the installation, repair, and maintenance of pools and their filtering systems.

While building a DIY pool filter can be fun and cost-effective, knowing how to test its operation correctly is essential. By following these simple steps, you can ensure that your homemade filtration system works efficiently and effectively, giving you crystal clear water. Don’t forget to enjoy your summer!

Frequently Asked Questions